Black-capped Chickadee birdhouse dimensions & cut list

The exact entrance hole, floor size, depth, and mounting height for a Black-capped Chickadee nest box — plus a cut-list generator for your lumber and a printable diagram.

Quick-answer dimensions

Entrance hole
1.12 in round
1 1/8" round (NestWatch). Keeps out larger competitors.
Hole height above floor
5 in
Floor (interior)
5.5 x 5.5 in
5 1/2 x 5 1/2 in (NestWatch); 4x4 in boxes are also used.
Interior depth
8 in
Interior height 8 in (NestWatch); entrance ~5 in above the floor.
Mounting height
5-15 ft
Habitat
Wooded yards, forest edges, near trees and shrubs.

Cut-list generator

Printable dimension diagram

Front 5.5 in floor 1.12 in round 5 in Side 5.5 in deep 8 in

Placement & mounting

Mounting height5-15 ft
HabitatWooded yards, forest edges, near trees and shrubs.
Placement notesMount 5-15 ft up in or near woods, entrance away from the prevailing wind (NestWatch). Add about 1 in of wood shavings (not sawdust) to the floor; chickadees excavate and prefer a 'rough' cavity. Space boxes far apart (~650 ft).

Materials & cautions

Materials checklist

  • 3/4 in untreated cedar or pine (~1x6 board, ~3.5 ft)
  • 1 1/4 in galvanized or exterior deck screws
  • 1 1/8 in spade/Forstner bit
  • ~1 in clean wood shavings for the floor
  • Drainage + vent gaps

Cautions

  • Use wood shavings, never sawdust (sawdust holds moisture).
  • No perch.
  • Monitor for House Wren / House Sparrow takeover.
Sources & how the cut list is computed

The biological requirements above (entrance hole 1.12 in round, floor 5.5x5.5 in, interior depth 8 in, entrance 5 in above the floor, mounting 5-15 ft) are taken from the sources below and last reviewed 2026-06-18.

Data basis: NestWatch 'Right Bird, Right House' — Black-capped Chickadee (1 1/8 in hole, 5 1/2 x 5 1/2 in floor, 8 in interior depth, 5-15 ft height, faces away from prevailing wind, ~650 ft spacing, ~1 in wood shavings), fetched 2026-06-18.

The interactive cut-list is DETERMINISTIC GEOMETRY, not an official plan. It assumes a simple back-mounted butt-joint box: the front and back panels overlap the two side panels (front/back width = interior floor width + 2x board thickness), the side panels fit between them (side run = interior floor depth), the floor sits inside (interior floor width x depth), and the roof overhangs. Heights come from the species cavity depth; a sloped roof makes the back panel taller than the front by the chosen slope. It is labeled a STARTING cut list; users should verify against the linked official plan and their own joinery.

Hobby-woodworking and backyard-habitat information only. Not wildlife-rescue, veterinary, or medical advice. Follow local regulations; for native cavity-nesters, monitor responsibly and control invasive House Sparrows and European Starlings per local guidance.

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